
“thin”是一个在英语中非常常用的形容词和动词,其含义多样且用法广泛。以下是对“thin”的用法及例句的详细解析:
形容词用法
描述物体的厚度:
- 含义:指某物不够厚或细长。
- 例句:The book is quite thin, so it won't take long to read.(这本书很薄,所以读起来不会花太长时间。)
描述人的体型:
- 含义:指某人身材苗条、瘦削。
- 例句:She has become much thinner since she started exercising regularly.(自从她开始规律锻炼后,她变得苗条多了。)
描述声音、光线等:
- 含义:指声音微弱、光线暗淡等。
- 例句:The sound of the music became thinner as we walked away from the concert hall.(当我们离开音乐厅时,音乐的声音变得越来越微弱。)
描述液体、气体等的浓度:
- 含义:指液体、气体等不够浓稠或稀薄。
- 例句:The soup tastes a bit too thin; could you add some more flour?(这汤有点太稀了,你能再加点面粉吗?)
用于比喻:
- 含义:表示数量少、程度低或可能性小等。
- 例句:Their chances of winning the game are getting thinner and thinner.(他们赢得比赛的机会越来越渺茫了。)
动词用法
使变薄:
- 含义:通过某种方式使某物变得更薄。
- 例句:He thinned the stack of papers by removing the unnecessary ones.(他通过去掉不必要的纸张来减少纸堆的厚度。)
变稀少:
- 含义:指数量或密度逐渐减少。
- 例句:As the evening wore on, the crowd began to thin out.(随着夜晚的流逝,人群开始逐渐散去。)
减肥(非正式):
- 含义:指人通过控制饮食、增加运动等方式减轻体重。
- 例句:I've been trying to thin down by eating less junk food.(我一直在努力通过少吃垃圾食品来减肥。)
固定短语
thin air:虚无缥缈的地方;无凭无据
- 例句:His excuse seemed to come out of thin air.(他的借口听起来毫无根据。)
thin ice:薄冰;危险的境地
- 例句:Walking on thin ice can be very dangerous.(在薄冰上行走是非常危险的。)
希望以上内容能帮助您更好地理解和运用“thin”这个词汇!
