
“down”是一个英文单词,它有多种含义和用法。以下是一些关于“down”的基本解释和示例:
1. 作为形容词(Adjective)
意思:向下的;下行的;下方的;南部的;沮丧的;不愉快的
示例:
- The arrow points down. (箭头指向下方。)
- I live in the south of the city, which is considered the down part. (我住在城市的南部,那里被认为是较落后的地区。)
- He felt really down after losing his job. (他失业后感到非常沮丧。)
2. 作为副词(Adverb)
意思:向下地;朝下;减少;降低
示例:
- Please write your name down here. (请把你的名字写在这里的下方。)
- The temperature went down last night. (昨晚气温下降了。)
3. 作为介词(Preposition)
意思:沿着…向下;从高到低
示例:
- She walked down the street. (她沿着街道走下去。)
- Look down from the top of the mountain. (从山顶往下看。)
4. 作为名词(Noun)
意思:(鸟的)绒毛;(羽毛球等的)软垫;下降;下跌
示例:
- The baby duck has soft down on its body. (小鸭子身上有柔软的绒毛。)
- The stock market had a big down yesterday. (昨天股市大幅下跌。)
5. 作为动词(Verb)
意思:击倒;打败;吞下;写下;记下
示例:
- He managed to down his opponent in the first round. (他在第一轮比赛中就击败了对手。)
- Can you help me down this list of tasks? (你能帮我把这项任务清单写下来吗?)
常用短语
- Down under:在澳大利亚(常用俚语)
- Down to earth:务实的;实际的
- Let someone down:使某人失望
- Go down:被接受;被记住;下降;下沉
希望这些解释和示例能帮助你更好地理解“down”这个单词在不同语境中的用法。如果你有其他问题或需要更多帮助,请随时告诉我!
