
1到100的英语单词包括基数词和序数词两类,以下是详细的列表:
基数词(表示数量)
1-20:
- one
- two
- three
- four
- five
- six
- seven
- eight
- nine
- ten
- eleven
- twelve
- thirteen
- fourteen
- fifteen
- sixteen
- seventeen
- eighteen
- nineteen
- twenty
21-99:
- 21:twenty-one
- 22-29:在twenty后依次加-two至-nine(如twenty-two,twenty-three...)
- 30:thirty
- 31-39:在thirty后依次加-one至-nine(如thirty-one,thirty-two...)
- 40:forty(注意不是fourty)
- 41-49:在forty后依次加-one至-nine
- 50:fifty
- 51-59:在fifty后依次加-one至-nine
- 60:sixty
- 61-69:在sixty后依次加-one至-nine
- 70:seventy
- 71-79:在seventy后依次加-one至-nine
- 80:eighty
- 81-89:在eighty后依次加-one至-nine
- 90:ninety
- 91-99:在ninety后依次加-one至-nine
100:one hundred
序数词(表示顺序)
1-19:
- first(1st)
- second(2nd)
- third(3rd)
- fourth(4th)
- fifth(5th)
- sixth(6th)
- seventh(7th)
- eighth(8th)
- ninth(9th)
- tenth(10th)
- eleventh(11th)
- twelfth(12th)
- thirteenth(13th)
- fourteenth(14th)
- fifteenth(15th)
- sixteenth(16th)
- seventeenth(17th)
- eighteenth(18th)
- nineteenth(19th)
20-99:
- 20th:twentieth
- 21-29:在twentieth的基础上,将-th改为-first至-ninth,但要去掉中间的e再加-th(如twenty-first,twenty-second...;注意twenty-third, twenty-eighth等词形变化)
- 30th:thirtieth
- 31-39:在thirtieth后依次加-first至-ninth(如thirty-first,thirty-second...)
- 40th:fortieth
- 41-49:在fortieth后依次加-first至-ninth
- 50th:fiftieth
- 51-59:在fiftieth后依次加-first至-ninth
- 60th:sixtieth
- 61-69:在sixtieth后依次加-first至-ninth
- 70th:seventieth
- 71-79:在seventieth后依次加-first至-ninth
- 80th:eightieth
- 81-89:在eightieth后依次加-first至-ninth
- 90th:ninetieth
- 91-99:在ninetieth后依次加-first至-ninth
100th:(one)hundredth
注意,在序数词中,除了first、second、third等有特殊形式外,大部分序数词都是在基数词后加-th构成。同时,有些序数词如twenty-third、thirty-fourth等,在变化时需要注意去掉中间的e再加-th。另外,序数词也可以缩写,如1st、2nd、3rd等,但正式场合通常使用完整形式。
